TLCs Extreme Couponers shows consumers expertly collecting and combining coupons to save hundreds of dollars at the grocery store checkout. Unfortunately, if were not careful, coupons can also seduce us into spending money rather than saving it. Retailers are experts themselves at using coupons to lure us into the store and part with our hard-earned money.
“Coupons can save you a lot of money but more often than not, they entice you to buy something that you shouldnt buy or wouldnt otherwise buy,” says Christopher Elliott, consumer advocate and author of Scammed: How to Save Your Money and Find Better Service in a World of Schemes, Swindles and Shady Deals.
“There is a very small group of people who know the system very well, who game the system and come out on top,” he adds. “Theres a far larger group of consumers who are only dabbling in the system and end up losing.”
Here are five sneaky coupon strategies, as well as tips on using this knowledge to make smarter purchasing decisions.
1. Size restrictions.
When youre using a coupon for, say, 50 cents or a $1 off an off item, buying the smallest size possible lowers the cost per ounce. But retailers and manufacturers dont necessarily want you to buy the trial size or the single size at such a steep discount because youre spending less money, so they might include a minimum size in the fine print, says to Robert Weagley, associate professor and chair of the Department of Personal Financial Planning department in the College of Human Environmental Sciences at the University of Missouri. “Coupon users dont read the fine print,” he adds, so sometimes they wont realize the size restriction until checkout. When that happens, they may wind up paying full price because theyve already waited in line and its too much hassle to go back and find the larger size.
2. Geographic restrictions.
Coupons with geographic restrictions are some of the most frustrating, according to Elliott. “Generally speaking,” he says, “when retailers try to do this, they see a very attractive demographic in a certain ZIP code. A lot of those coupons are for online purchases, so when you buy, you put in your ZIP code and it invalidates the coupon.” But once youve placed an item in your online shopping cart, you may feel invested in buying itwith or without a coupon. In this case, you could search online for alternate coupons or reevaluate whether you really want to buy the item at full price.
3. Expiration dates.
Expiration dates can create an artificial sense of urgency, because coupon users hate to “waste” them (even though theyre free). “Its not unusual to find a coupon thats on the verge of expiring,” says Elliott. “They like to keep us on a really tight leash.” However, timing can sometimes work to the consumers advantage. Although some stores dont allow stacking (using a manufacturers coupon and a retailers coupon at the same time), most allow you to use a coupon even when an item is on sale, which can significantly increase savings. And some retailers will honor competitors coupons or advertised sales, so you may not have to drive all over town to get the sale price or use a coupon.
4. Other restrictions.
In addition to restricting by size, geography, and date, some coupons are only good on certain flavors or products. For instance, if you see a coupon for the brand of air freshener you typically buy, but you dont notice that its only valid for the pine scent, not the lavender scent that youre used to. “Sometimes the fine print is so small and so illegible that you really gloss over it,” says Elliott. “The reason they make the fine print so fine is they want to get you into the store. Retailers know that that dynamic is going on and youre going to end up maybe not paying very close attention to the terms of your coupon and saying, Oh, what the heck, Ill just buy it anyway.” Other times, coupons have a minimum purchase amount (say “spend $50 and get $10 off”) to motivate consumers to run up their bill, whether they need the items or not.
5. Moving around coupon or sale items.
If a coupon or sale item lured you into the store, retailers hope youll pick up other items for full price while youre there. “[They] want [you] to have to look for it,” says Weagley. “Because in the process of looking for it, you might see other things. Sometimes theyll put the displays on the end of the aisle of things that arent on sale. Other times, they might put the stuff thats on the sale at the end of the aisle and remove it from the place it normally is.” Placing complementary, non-sale items nearby is another strategy. For instance, if a retailer offers a coupon for taco seasonings, they might place taco shells next to the seasonings in hopes that consumers will buy the shells for full price out of convenience.
“What retailers are really doing are short-circuiting our common sense,” concludes Elliott. “Theyre appealing to a subconscious desire to save money and that subconscious desire often overrides reason.” Before hitting the checkout line, always look at the fine print and ask yourself, “Would I buy this without a coupon?”
«« Read More »»